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South Africa at the Olympics
South Africa first participated at the Olympic Games in 1904, and sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games until 1960. After the passage of United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1761 in 1962 in response to South Africa's policy of apartheid, the nation was barred from the Games. (This did not, however, apply to the Paralympics. South Africa made its Paralympic Games début in 1964, and continued to compete until 1976, included, after which the Dutch Parliament declared its participation in the 1980 Summer Games would be undesirable. From then on, South Africa was absent from the Paralympics until 1992. ''See: South Africa at the Paralympics''.〔("'The Netherlands against Apartheid' - 1970s" ), International Institute of Social History〕〔(South Africa at the Paralympics ), International Paralympic Committee〕)
After the negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa commenced in 1990, the nation re-joined the Olympic movement. The ''South African Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee'' was created in 1991, and South Africa returned to the Games at the 1992 Summer Olympics (and the 1992 Summer Paralympics). South Africa also participated in the Winter Olympic Games in 1960, and since 1994.
South African athletes have won a total of 76 medals, with athletics, boxing, and swimming as the top medal-producing sports.
The most recent medal won was a silver by Caster Semenya on the 11 August 2012 at the 2012 London Olympics.
==Medalists==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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